Application of electron microscopic immunocytochemistry to the human kidney: distribution of type IV and type VI collagen in normal human kidneyD Zhu, Y Kim, MW Steffes, TJ Groppoli, RJ Butkowski and SM Mauer Department of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis 55455. We used immunogold electron microscopic (IEM) techniques with periodate- lysine-paraformaldehyde-fixed and Lowicryl-embedded or cryopreserved tissues to study the distribution of alpha 1(IV) and alpha 3(IV) chains of Types IV and VI collagen in glomerular basement membrane (GBM) and mesangial matrix of glomeruli in normal human kidneys. Monoclonal antibodies to alpha 1(IV) and alpha 3(IV) collagen chains and Type VI collagen could be detected only with cryoultramicrotomy, whereas polyclonal anti-Type IV collagen antibody was detectable in Lowicryl- embedded tissue. Ultrastructural detail was better preserved in the Lowicryl-embedded tissue. IEM labeling provided more detailed information as to the site-specific array of these extracellular matrix molecules in glomeruli than did immunofluorescent microscopy. The labeling of alpha 1(IV) collagen chain was distributed mainly along the endothelial side of glomerular basement membrane and the mesangial matrix. Mesangial GBM was relatively poorly labeled compared with that of mesangial matrix. In contrast, the alpha 3(IV) chain was detected throughout the thickness of the GBM, but there was no labeling of mesangial matrix. Type VI collagen distribution was identical to that of the alpha 1(IV) chain within the glomerulus but was also associated with interstitial collagen fibrils. This study documents and details the heterogeneous distribution of Type IV and VI collagen chains within the normal human glomerulus and provides the framework for the study of these matrix components in human glomerular diseases.
Volume 42,
Issue 5,
pp. 577-584,
05/01/1994
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() |
A. Kabosova, D. T. Azar, G. A. Bannikov, K. P. Campbell, M. Durbeej, R. F. Ghohestani, J. C. R. Jones, M. C. Kenney, M. Koch, Y. Ninomiya, et al. Compositional Differences between Infant and Adult Human Corneal Basement Membranes Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci., November 1, 2007; 48(11): 4989 - 4999. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Asbun and F. J. Villarreal The Pathogenesis of Myocardial Fibrosis in the Setting of Diabetic Cardiomyopathy J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., February 21, 2006; 47(4): 693 - 700. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. M. Mason and N. A. Wahab Extracellular Matrix Metabolism in Diabetic Nephropathy J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., May 1, 2003; 14(5): 1358 - 1373. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. A. Joosten, M. G. A. van Dixhoorn, M. C. Borrias, H. Benediktsson, P. A. van Veelen, C. van Kooten, and L. C. Paul Antibody Response Against Perlecan and Collagen Types IV and VI in Chronic Renal Allograft Rejection in the Rat Am. J. Pathol., April 1, 2002; 160(4): 1301 - 1310. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. A. Gibson, J. S. Kumaratilake, and E. G. Cleary Immunohistochemical and Ultrastructural Localization of MP78/70 (big-h3) in Extracellular Matrix of Developing and Mature Bovine Tissues J. Histochem. Cytochem., December 1, 1997; 45(12): 1683 - 1696. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H.-J. Kuo, C. L. Maslen, D. R. Keene, and R. W. Glanville Type VI Collagen Anchors Endothelial Basement Membranes by Interacting with Type IV Collagen J. Biol. Chem., October 17, 1997; 272(42): 26522 - 26529. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. L Finnis and M. A Gibson Microfibril-associated Glycoprotein-1 (MAGP-1) Binds to the Pepsin-resistant Domain of the alpha 3(VI) Chain of Type VI Collagen J. Biol. Chem., September 5, 1997; 272(36): 22817 - 22823. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| Guidelines | Subscriptions | About | exPRESS - Current - Archive | Business Information | Contact |