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JHC exPRESS: First Published September 7, 2005. doi:10.1369/jhc.5B6752.2005
Journal of Histochemistry and Cytochemistry
Copyright © 2005 Ádori et al.


A more recent version of this article appeared on February 1, 2006.
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Brief Reports

Subcellular Distribution of Components of the Ubiquitin-Proteasome-System in Non-diseased Human and Rat Brain

Csaba Ádori 1, Péter Low 1, Moszkovkin Georgij 1, György Bagdy 1, Lajos László 1* and Gábor G. Kovács 1

1 Department of Anatomy, Cell and Developmental Biology, Eötvös Loránd University of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary (CÁ,PL,LL), and National Institute of Neurology and Psychiatry, Department of Neuropathology (MG,GGK) and Laboratory of Neurochemistry and Experimental Medicine (GB), Budapest, Hungary

* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: laszlo{at}cerberus.elte.hu.

Submitted on June 10, 2005
Accepted on 2 August 2005


   Abstract
Our aim was to investigate and compare the intracellular distribution of ubiquitin, 20S proteasome, and all six proteasomal regulatory ATPases in nondiseased human and rat brains. Ubiquitin and ATPases S4, S7 show dominant nuclear, whereas subunits S6a, S6b, S10b mainly cytoplasmic immunostaining in both species. However, S8 localization is inconsistent: prevailing nuclear in rat and cytoplasmic in human. In rat brain, small clastosome-like nuclear bodies demonstrate strong ubiquitin, 20S and S6a immunoreactivity both in neurons and glial cells. Prominent nuclear immunolocalization of members of the ubiquitin-proteasome-system provides morphological evidence for function of these proteins in transcription regulation and/or DNA repair.

Key Words: ubiquitin, proteasome, regulatory ATPase, clastosome, brain, immunohistochemistry


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